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Mars Exploration Rover Mission

Click to enlargeFirst colour photo from Mars

For more pictures visit the NASA mission site

Scientists at NASA are delighted with the successful landing of the Spirit rover on Mars - although it will take more than a week for the robot to actually hit the surface of the red planet.

At the moment Spirit is still on its landing platform - about 37 centimetres above the surface - and will slowly move off it and on to Mars itself. A feat that scientists estimate will take about nine days.

Click to enlargeMission planners are extremely happy with the position of the Spirit and the fact that the navigational experts set it down in the perfect landing spot after a seven-month journey from Earth.

"My hat is off to the navigation team because they did a fantastic job of getting us right where we wanted to be," said Dr. Steve Squyres of Cornell University, who is the science payload chief. "This is our new neighborhood," Squyres said.

"We hit the sweet spot. We wanted someplace where the wind had cleared off the rocks for us.

Click to enlarge"We've landed in a place that's so thick with dust devil tracks that a lot of the dust has been blown away."

The terrain surrounding Spirit is different from Martian sites examined by NASA's three previous successful landers -- the two Vikings in 1976 and Mars Pathfinder in 1987.

"What we're seeing is a section of surface that is remarkably devoid of big boulders, at least in our immediate vicinity, and that's good news because big boulders are something we would have trouble driving over," Squyres said.

Click to enlargeThe mission main project is to spend the next three months exploring for clues in rocks and soil about whether the past environment at this part of Mars was ever watery and suitable to sustain life.

Spirit's twin Mars Exploration Rover, Opportunity, will reach its landing site on the opposite side of the planet on January 25.

Pictures Credit: NASA

 

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