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Peak Oil:
Imposed by Nature

Review by William Barker

If the creators of this eye-opening documentary are to be believed - and most of the evidence suggests they are not telling fibs - then global warming isn't going to be the only problem that will plague the Earth in the 2020s and beyond.

The idea of peak oil, the point at which we've reached maximum oil extraction, is not a theory, but a concrete fact according to all the personalities interviewed in this DVD. And let me say they are very persuasive.

Peak Oil

It is a fact that oil is a finite resource, created over millions and millions of years as certain types of source rock were heated by the natural radioactivity in the Earth's crust. In a very unscientific and roundabout way, these rocks then melted and became the oil we drill for both at sea and inland.

This interesting and generally well-presented exposé purports that we are almost at the point of maximum oil drilling, and after that point the abundance of oil will decrease exponentially until there is not one drop of oil left to be mined. 

As well as explaining this point, it's hard to come away from watching this DVD without getting the foreboding feeling that by 2030 or so, the world is going to be an incredibly different place. Well, I should say that it will be a different place for first world nations, which have been used to cheap energy for decades.

According to the arguments in the Peak Oil: Imposed By Nature DVD, the current era of cheap energy is about to change forever.

If, as the DVD suggests, oil begins to dwindle after 2010 or thereabouts, the result will be recession not just in the United States and England and Australia and wealthy first world countries, but the entire world will buckle under the massively hiked prices of oil. 

The predictions are grim.

Oil is needed to run almost everything, and as a result of the rising price of oil, almost all goods will rise in price, luxury and otherwise.

The DVD begins with Dr. Colin Campbell retelling the story of being courted by the U.S. intelligence services in somewhat shady circumstances in Ireland, as they learn of his work on Peak Oil, and though it's a bit slow to begin with, it becomes quite compelling. 

It is suggested that such interest by the intelligence networks in Dr. Campbell's work in Peak Oil is not whether he is right or wrong, but in how quickly his findings and the ASPO (Association for the Study of Peak Oil and Gas) will take to enlighten the global population as to the fact that oil is running out.

Dr. Colin Campbell is the star of the DVD, appearing in most of its scenes, and before he became one of the key figures in communicating the Peak Oil situation to politicians and industry, he was worked for Texaco, BP and other oil companies as an exploration geologist. The Oxford-educated Ph.D has worked all around the globe in oil exploration, and basically says that the world has been completely explored and that there are no more oil fields left to mine.

He takes his findings to politicians in London, but it falls on deaf ears for the most part.

Generally speaking, this DVD is hard to watch - not because it's boring, but because the viewer comes to the realisation that lifestyles are going to change. Along with global warming, our consumerist ways will be the stuff of legend in another 50 years.

It makes many concrete arguments that are difficult to rebut, which for you, me, and Joe Public can make our current way of life seem a bit futile. Simply put, if Peak Oil is in fact true, then our current way of life - from driving our cars to buying fruit from the supermarket - will never again be the way they are. Unless you are filthy rich, you will have to make massive sacrifices.

This DVD interviews many different people, and far from being nobodies off the street, the subjects who make comment are generally highly respected scientists from around the world, but mainly from Europe. There is one American voice, but even he lives and operates from London, which is interesting.

One argument says that the current war on terror, and even 9/11 itself, is directly linked to Peak Oil, and that there may be wars waged for the control of the world's last remaining sources of oil in Columbia, North Africa and other oil-rich regions of the world, not unlike what we now see is happening in Iraq. 

Even Dr. Colin Campbell himself says that everyone in the Bush administration knew the Iraq war would be waged for control of oil reserves, and any other reason given was to win public support.

One of the ideas the DVD presents is that the Earth has been fully explored for oil, and that if any reserves were left, they'd be being tapped right now. It argues that the fact of the matter is that we've reached peak oil (or will reach it in a few years) and the sooner the world's media, governments, and finally the general population understand this, the sooner the world will begin to invest in other fuel technologies and contingency plans. 

And this is where it gets interesting, because at present there is irrefutable evidence that burning coal and oil are harmful for planet earth and everything that resides on, below and above its surface.

We can switch to other fuel types, but the infrastructure isn't there. If we were to move towards solar energy or hydrogen energy, it would take decades. The DVD argues that for industry and government to begin implementing policies to enact such changes, the general public must be the ones to deliver the ultimatum, because governments are too easily lobbied by energy interests.

There are also interesting arguments from a British economist who suggests that it is in the interest of big business and industry to begin investing in new energy sources as oil is running out, and it's good to see some non-scientific voices in the DVD.

Though the tone of the DVD is somewhat alarmist, it seems eerily justified in this approach. That said, the way in which it depicts George W. Bush and his right-hand man Dick Cheney seems a bit intense, with rapidly flickering images of their faces and general repetition. And at other times, though thankfully few, the director (Amund Prestegard) reduces the entirely persuasive impacts that the personalities make to insincere comments because of the editing. 

But in general the DVD is provocative, and made a powerful impact on this viewer.

DVD Extras

The menu is fairly basic and overall tone of the DVD is fairly average in general, but the message is powerful. This DVD is one of the first to put forward the case of Peak Oil to the general public, but it won't be the last. And I must say a slicker production would have done wonders.

Still, even beyond the basic menu, and extra footage in the extras, the DVD is impressive.

The extras consists of a couple of interviews with Norwegian social scientist (who goes through a worst-case scenario if peak oil happens by 2010) and a German nuclear scientist, who talks about alternative energy, such as solar, nuclear, hydrogen and some other equally interesting (and baffling) ideas. 

Not brilliant extras overall, but they add a lot to this DVD and perhaps should have been spliced into the main feature.

Conclusion: Movie 75% Extras: 80%


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