A Closer Look at Term Allocated Pensions
What are Term Allocated Pensions?
Term
Allocated Pensions are a type of ‘complying’ retirement income stream
that is payable from a superannuation fund and has been available since
20 September 2004.
They allow underlying investment in growth
style assets while still receiving favourable treatment for social
security and reasonable benefit limit purposes.
Anyone with
accessible superannuation monies can purchase a Term Allocated Pension.
They can be purchased direct from a product provider or fund manager
and can also be commenced in a self managed superannuation fund.
Term
Allocated Pensions are referred to as ‘complying’ income streams due to
their concessional treatment for social security purposes where they
are partially exempt (50%) from the assets test and also due to their
ability to be assessed against the higher Pension RBL.
You may
also hear Term Allocated Pensions referred to as ‘market-linked
pensions’ or ‘growth pensions’. This is because the underlying assets
can comprise a range of different asset classes including ‘growth’ type
assets such as shares and property. Historically, complying income
streams offered by fund managers have necessarily been backed by fixed
interest style investments due to the guaranteed nature of the
retirement income.
How do Term Allocated Pensions work?
Term
Allocated Pensions operate quite similarly to a bank account.
Investment earnings top up the account balance while it is reduced by
withdrawals in the form of regular pension payments.
If you are
familiar with the ordinary Allocated Pension, Term Allocated Pensions
operate with a similar account type arrangement.
A Term
Allocated Pension provides for pension payments for a fixed period
based on either your life expectancy or your spouse’s (longer) life
expectancy if they are a reversionary beneficiary and is designed so
that the account balance is reduced down to nil by the end of the term.
The
annual pension payments are calculated at the start of each year in
accordance with a set formula and unlike ordinary Allocated Pensions
there is no scope to select a payment amount between a minimum and
maximum amount.
There is an amount of flexibility in relation to
the term that you may choose for a Term Allocated Pension. The selected
term must be between your life expectancy, or that of your spouse (if
they are a reversionary beneficiary and have a longer life expectancy)
at the date the pension is purchased.
Other key features:
* No residual capital value left over at the end of the term. * Not able to be commuted (or cashed out to a lump sum), except under limited circumstances. * Partially exempt (50%) for the social security assets test. * Potential to access the higher Pension RBL.
Is a Term Allocated Pension for you?
Term
Allocated Pensions can be used by retirees who wish to access the
Government’s age pension and also by those in excess of the Lump Sum
RBL wishing to access the higher Pension RBL. It is important to
realise that this new type of ‘complying’ pension is linked to market
movements and hence the account balance can (and will) fluctuate
accordingly.
Due to the fixed nature of the annual pension
income these pensions derive, it may be suitable to run one of these
pensions side-by-side with an ordinary Allocated Pension. The ordinary
Allocated Pension will allow for the previously mentioned income
flexibility as well as the ability to commute a lump sum if required.
Disclaimer:
No investment advice provided to you.
This web site is not designed for the purpose of providing
personal financial or investment advice. Information provided
does not take into account your particular investment objectives,
financial situation or investment needs.
You should assess whether the information on this web site
is appropriate to your particular investment objectives, financial
situation and investment needs. You should do this before
making an investment decision on the basis of the information
on this web site. You can either make this assessment yourself
or seek the assistance of any adviser.
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