Reducing Fringe Benefits TaxFringe
Benefit Tax is only imposed on employers. When an employer provides an
employee or an employee’s associate, a benefit in respect to that
worker's activities. For most businesses the majority of benefits that fall under FBT can be summarised as:
* Motor Vehicles * Loans * Expense Payments * Housing * Living Away from Home Allowances * Airline Transport * Board Meals * Meal Entertainment * Car parking
Looking
at motor vehicles, FBT is payable on the private usage of a car by an
employee, including company owned, novated leases etc. There are two
alternative methods to calculate the FBT for cars:
* Log book - based on actual usage from a properly maintained log book
over a 12 week period completed in the last 5 years or,
* Statutory method - based on the total number of kilometres travelled
under the premise that the more kilometres travelled the more likely
the car is used for business. Please remember to have your log books up to date at the 31st March. How can I reduce my FBT liability? You may wish to consider the following to reduce your liability :
* Replace fringe benefits with cash salary - if you replace your
employees' fringe benefits with the cash equivalent in the form of
salary or wages, the employees will pay income tax on the salary or
wages and you do not incur the fringe benefit tax liability.
* Using employee contributions - in most cases, you can reduce your FBT
liability by obtaining a contribution from employees towards the cost
of providing their fringe benefits. What is an employee contribution? It
is a payment by an employee towards the cost of a fringe benefit.
Generally, the payment is a cash payment made to the employer or person
who provided the benefit. However, an employee can also make an
employee contribution by contributing towards a car fringe benefit by
paying for some of the operating costs, such as fuel, if these are not
reimbursed by the employer. Contribution of services as an employee is
not considered an employee contribution for FBT purposes. An employee contribution normally will be assessable income in the hands of the employer. How do employee contributions affect the value of fringe benefits? The
taxable value of a fringe benefit can be reduced by the amount of
employee contributions towards the cost of particular fringe benefits. Please
note that the employee contribution has to be made from after-tax
salary. Sacrificing an amount of salary does not constitute an employee
contribution.
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This information is provided courtesy of Adrian Raftery Wawrzyniak.
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