Anna Wintour
By Ines Mendoza
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If there is one name in fashion to fear and praise in equal parts, it is that of Vogue Magazine editor and inspiration for The Devil Wears Prada - Anna Wintour.
Born
in 3rd November 1949, Wintour is the hard-nosed English born fashion
editor-in-chief of American Vogue - a position she has not only just
held since 1988, but has used to revolutionise the fashion industry and
print media.
The daughter of Charles Wintour CBE (who died in
1999, and was the son of Major-General Fitzgerald Wintour - editor of
the Evening Standard) and Eleanor Trego Baker (daughter of a Harvard
law professor), and step daughter to Audrey Slaughter (also a magazine
editor for the British publications Honey and Petticoat), it's almost
impossible to image Winters becoming anything OTHER than a cultural
phenomenon.
After all, it's not about what you know... but who you know!
Wintour
first became interested in fashion as a teenager, with her father often
consulting with her on how to make the Evening Standard's coverage
relevant to the youth of mid-1960s London. In her teens she
began dating well-connected older men. At 15, she was involved briefly
with Piers Paul Read, and gossip columnist Nigel Dempster (where she
became something of a permanent fixture on the London club circuit with
him) with many suggesting "She would go to the opening of an envelope".
Anna
dropped out of school at only 16, diving head first into a career in
fashion journalism, with stints at Viva, Savvy, New York, House &
Garden, along with a stint as a junior fashion editor at Harper's
Bazaar in New York in 1975. However, Winters innovative shoots caused conflict with then-editor Tony Mazzola, and she was fired after only nine months.
However,
it wasn't long until the feisty young editor was back on her feed -
returning home to England for a year to literally turn around the
failing British Vogue. A true innovator of social thinking, Wintour
steered the magazine from a "tradition of eccentricity" to a "direction
more in tune with the American magazine" and was the first editor to
push having celebrities grace the cover of issues.
"There's a
new kind of woman out there... She's interested in business and money.
She doesn't have time to shop anymore. She wants to know what and why
and where and how" Wintour told the Evening Standard in 1980s. Who
could have guessed that Wintour way of thinking back then would become
the standard of our celebrity obessesed, Paris Hilton lovving modern
day society?
In July 1988 Anna Wintour took on her current role
at American Vogue, which she revived from being a stagnant publication,
to earning her worldwide acclaim in the industry. It also
was the beginning of the "Nuclear Wintour", a phrase coined due to her
famously aloof and demanding persona, despite the fact that she has
become as much an institution in the fashion world as her magazine - as
well as being widely praised for her eye for fashion trends and
supporting younger designers.
Most recently, Wintour headed the
bold move for the September 2004 issue of Vogue to boast a record 832
pages (the largest issue of a monthly magazine ever published at that
time - which has since been exceeded by her own September 2007 issue)
as well as overseeing the introduction of three spinoff titles: Teen
Vogue, Vogue Living and Men's Vogue.
The brand expansion
earned her the coveted title of "Editor of the Year" by the industry
trade magazine AdAge - thanks largely to the fact that Teen Vogue
published more ad pages and earned more advertiser revenue than either
ELLE Girl and Cosmo Girl, and Men's Vogue debuted with 164 ad pages.
However,
it wasn't until the release of the book (and subsequent hit movie
starring Meryl Streep) The Devil Wears Prada that Anna Wintour place in
pop culture history was cemented. The "work of fiction" led
to the documentary about the making of the magazine's landmark issue in
September 2007 called "The September Issue", which many believe was
used as a PR excercise to soften Wintour public image.
However,
with a salary reported to be in the $2 million a year area, and the
fashion world at your feet - who really gives a toss what people think
of you?
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Photographer: Unknown
(Wintour - Front Row on the Catwalk)
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Photographer: Unknown
(This photo from Anna Wintour younger days)
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