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Audi R8 V10: German Design, Italian Power

Motoring Channel Staff - 10/December/2008

Audi R8 V10
Audi R8 V10 5.2 FSI

Audi R8 V10
With looks to kill and power to burn, the
Audi R8 V10 will rival Porsches and Ferraris

Lamborgaudi?

It came as no surprise when Audi unleashed its V10-powered R8 super car. But even though we've seen the spy shots, we've heard the rumours and we knew it was in the works, there's still something about this car that makes you take a half-step backwards.

Powered by the Lamborghini Gallardo's 5.2-litre V10 mill, the Audi R8 V10 will be both cheaper and probably more agile than its Italian cousin.

Which begs the question: why build it? 

Audi, which owns Lamborghini, will claim the new model will not eat into the Lamborghini Gallardo LP540-4's sales because its customers want to by an Italian exotic, not a German dump-mobile.

While this is certainly true for a lot of buyers, there are many drivers out there to whom badge value means nothing and who would buy the Audi because it offers similar - if not improved - mid-engined performance at a lower price.

- Feann Torr, Editor

Audi R8 V10
Is this the face of a new generation of
affordable super cars that don't break?

Audi R8 V10
The Audi R8 V10 is powered by an engine similar in
design to the one used in the Lamborghini Gallardo

Audi R8 V10
Short, low and very German: the new Audi R8 V10

Audi R8 V10
The interior looks like the cockpit of a space shuttle

Ingolstadt, Germany – One of the most iconic super cars from the last few years has undoubtedly been the German mid-engined R8 sports car.

It's found many friends in the media and enthusiasts have been equally positive in their praise of the quattro AWD speed machine. 

But now Audi has raised the bar even further by unleashing the R8 V10.

The new car will rival vehicles from Porsche, Ferrari, Aston Martin, Spyker, and other European exotics.

While the V8-powered 2-seater model is still available, if you've got more funds and want more thrills, then you'll be pleased to hear that the Audi R8 V10 will be on sale in Europe in the second quarter of 2009 and is expected in Australia in late 2009.

The 4.2-litre V8 has been replaced by a larger, more powerful 5.2-litre V10 engine borrowed from the Lamborghini Gallardo, outputting 386kW of power (528hp). 

Design

With a new engine comes a new look and a "very distinctive highlight" of the R8 V10 models will be the all-LED headlights as standard equipment.

Audi has been pushing the LED mandate for a while on many of its new models, and the R8 V10 is now the LED pin-up boy with more light emitting diodes than ever.

Audi claims to be the world's first automaker to use LEDs for the following lights:

High beam
Low beam
Daytime running lights
Turn signals

According to Audi, each headlight integrates 54 LEDs with a color temperature of 6,000 Kelvin which ensures the headlights illuminate very strongly. They are also much more energy efficient than standard xenon or halogen headlights.

There are other details that distinguish the R8 V10 from its less powerful sibling, such as the new 19-inch alloy wheels and larger side air intakes or "sideblades" as Audi labels them.

The R8 V10 is believed to have suffered cooling problems during the prototypical stage, and was captured exploding into flames in Germany, so it makes sense that the new model would have an improved engine cooling system.

Other changes to the R8 V10 include wider side sills, new exhaust grilles at the rear window with a matte aluminum look and of course the engine itself, which can been seen through the rear window.

Power

On top of the technical new design, the Audi R8 is more powerful -- and a lot faster.

Audi says the new car is the result of cumulative know-how from its string of Le Mans victories, using things like dry sump lubrication with FSI petrol direct injection. 

The 90° long-stroke V10 also features an aluminium-alloy crankcase, aluminium pistons and forged steel con rods. 

Quad camshafts (DOHC per cylinder bank) are chain-driven and adjustable through 42 degrees. Flow-optimised intake manifold ducts also improve power development across the rev range.

The engine used in the new Audi R8 V10 has the same power output as the Lamborghini Gallardo LP560-4, which suggests it is the same power unit. 

But because Audi owns Lambo, the Italian marque will (try to) keep its complaints to itself. Or release a more powerful 'special edition' of the Gallardo in 2009.

In 2009 Audi will also use the V10 engine in the new R8 GT3 racing car, where it will be used on the world's fastest race tracks.

Weighing 1620kg, with the 5.2-litre engine taking up just 258kg, the Audi R8 V10 has "top performance, mighty pulling power, and low weight" with a 8700rpm redline. The 5.2-litre V10 engine's output is as follows:

Power: 386kW @ 8000rpm
Torque: 530Nm @ 6500rpm
Displacement: 5,204cc

The mid-mounted exotic V10 lump channels its power through 6-speed manual or R tronic transmissions, and each horsepower (of which there are 528) has to move just over 3kg of weight. 

Imagine a horse with a phonebook on its back. Then times it by more than 500 and you're getting close to the performance threshold of the Audi R8 V10.

Performance

The world-famous zero to 100km/h benchmark test is a quick, concise way to gauge a cars performance, and based on the 3.9 second claimed time of the Audi R8 V10, there is no denying this vehicles super car nature.

Roughly as quick as a Ferrari F430, the new all-wheel drive Audi rocket can accelerate from standstill to 100km/h in 3.9 seconds, then to 200km/h in 8.1 seconds, and on to a top speed of 316km/h (196mph) with the R tronic sequential gearbox.

Audi is very happy with its work on the new model, saying the "immense force, the spontaneity and the thrust of the acceleration, plus the sound of the engine – all these impressions coalesce into a breathtaking sports car experience." 

Though V10 engines aren't as acoustically appealing as a V8, Audi promises to deliver growling bass tones that rise into a "grandiose fortissimo as the engine revs up".

The petrol is directly injected into the engine cylinder according to the FSI (fuel stratified injection) principle developed by Audi, at up to 120 bar of pressure. 

As well as providing a small amount of cooling through the evaporation of the fuel, it also supports a high compression ratio of 12.5:1. 

Fuel economy for this super car is also quite good, and better than many HSV and FPV cars found in Australia at just 13.7 litres per 100km.

Both 6-speed transmissions, manual and R tronic, feature Launch Control programs. According to Audi you just hit a button and the R8 V10 "takes off in a vehement quick-start with electronically controlled tire slip".

Dynamics

One of the key aspects of the Audi R8 V10's driving dynamics is its low centre of gravity. 

The V10 block is mounted low in the vehicle, and is located in front of the rear axle for optimum weight distribution. Audi claims the car has a 44:56 front-to-rear weight distribution ratio, which is ideal for a sports car.

Audi also claims to have the best weight to torsional rigidity ration in the sports car segment thanks to its aluminium space frame that weighs only 210 kilograms (463 lb).

Featuring Audi's quattro all-wheel drive system, the new R8 V10 is bestowed with high levels of grip that "enable the driver to step on the gas sooner when coming out of a curve" says Audi. 

With its fierce power delivery and high traction level, Audi claims the new model can achieve lateral acceleration of up to 1.2g, which is highly impressive.

The wheels are suspended by dual aluminium wishbones front and rear that "are optimised for neutral self-steering characteristics" whatever that means. 

Running gear is 19-inch 10-spoke Y design wheels hooked up to a tyre pressure monitoring display. The wheels are exclusive to the R8 V10 and are fitted with 235/35 front and 295/30 rear tyres.

Some of the other standard features of the 2009 model Audi R8 V10 include high-end damper technology as standard (Audi magnetic ride) which can adapt the characteristics of the suspension in milliseconds to the nature of the road surface and to the driving style. 

Stopping power on the Lamborghini R8, sorry Audi R8, is significant: 8-piston calipers at the front and 4-piston brake calipers at the rear bite ventilated, perforated brake rotors measuring 380mm and 356 mm respectively.

Potential customers of the Audi R8 5.2 FSI quattro can also ask for the ceramic brake system (best used on the racetrack) with rotors made from high-strength carbon fibers and abrasion-resistant silicon carbide. The ceramic anchors also wipe 9kg off the cars unsprung weight.

Comfort

Audi is promising to deliver a super luxury feel in its fastest car ever made. 

Is it any surprise that the dashboard and doors are lined with fine materials and adorned with precisely stitched decorative seams? No, not really. 

Leather is in abundance, and the customisation options are varied. You can go with carbon fibre or aluminium trim for example. 

Buyers can even specify made-to-measure luggage sets (the Audi R8 doesn't have a lot of cargo space at 100 litres) and the German car maker also "provides solutions for unconventional requirements". Does that mean fat people? We're not sure.

Some of the standard equipment includes heated seat covers made of fine Nappa leather, a Bang & Olufsen sound system, a driver information system with sat nav and deluxe automatic air conditioning and an alarm system. A rearview camera can be optioned.

Price

The Audi R8 V10 is priced at £121,800 in the UK (€140,800 or ). It is expected to fetch around $320,000 when it launches in Australia as the V8-powered R8 costs around $280,000.

Related Links:
- Audi A5 Cabriolet (2009)
Audi A7, A8, R8 Roadster (2010)
- Audi A1 Sportback Concept (2008)
Audi A5 (Road Test)
Audi S4 (2009)
Audi TT Clubsport quattro (2008)
- Audi S3 (Road Test)
- Audi RS 4 (Road Test)
- Audi S8 (Road Test)
Audi R8 GT3 (2009)
- Audi RS6 Sedan (2009)
Audi A6 (2009)
- Audi Vehicle Schedule Leak (2010)
- Audi A4 (2008)
Audi TT Coupe (Road Test)
- Audi Q5 (2009)

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