Road Test: BA Ford Falcon XR6 Turbo MkII
By Feann Torr - 6/05/05
You'd
be forgiven for thinking that Ford's updated 'MkII' Falcon
range is less of an update and more of a marketing exercise.
Let's say I'm a casual driver, that I'm no enthusiast for
example, and I stroll past a MkII XR6 Turbo. I didn't spot
the new 17-inch alloy wheels - as appealing as they are -
nor the MkII badge on the rear. In my casual driver's guise
it looks like a very-well kept BA Falcon from a couple of
years ago.
So visually not a lot has happened between MkI and this here
MkII, but the changes are there. Somewhere...
Granted, they're not even half as extensive as Holden's
update from VY to VZ, and depending on which camp you follow,
Ford or Holden, you'll subscribe to theory A) that
Ford's BA Falcon was such a brilliant car to begin with little
needed to be changed or that B) Ford is living on borrowed
time and it spent too much cash on its soccer mum SUV, the
Territory,
and that Ford's aren't worth spitting on and so and so forth.
Most entry-level MkII Falcon's come in for minor-but-welcome
changes, such as cruise control and auto headlights, but the
XR6 Turbo benefits from a few mechanical upgrades, and many
of them are performance-based, which made this writer quite
happy...
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Make: Ford
Model: BA Falcon XR6 Turbo
Price: $46,350
Transmission: 6-speed manual
Engine: Inline turbo 6-cylinder, 4-valve, petrol
Fuel Consumption: Combined city/highway:
12.0 litres/100km
Seats: 5
Safety: Driver and front passenger airbags, ABS,
Traction Control
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Drive
This is the second time I've driven a Falcon XR6 Turbo, but
the first time with a manual transmission.
I was rather taken with the 4-speed sportshift automatic
gearbox from the original MkI XR6 Turbo, which just seemed
to gel perfectly with the torque-laden powerplant.
And though the all-new and very shiny T56 Tremec 6-speed
manual gearbox in the MkII is quite a treat, it's also a very
different beast to the auto slusher.
It's not quite as good for circle work and general tomfoolery,
and you'll bugger the clutch quick smart by dumping more than
400Nm of torque through it from standstill, but while the
hooligan factor has been relaxed somewhat with the manual
shifter, it becomes a more decisive, tightly honed cornering
machine, one which I had a lot of fun driving.
The 6-speed manual gearbox is actually the same item that
Holden uses in its V8s, such as the Monaro and the SS Commodore,
but in its Blue Oval costume the ratios are a little closer
and it definitely feels stronger and a little quicker in a
straight line.
Of course having 450Nm of torque on tap from just 2000rpm
also contributes to this impressive straight line acceleration,
and despite the car handling very nicely for something that
weighs too much (where's the CSL version?), tipping the scales
at just under 1700kg, there was a sense of 'slow in, fast
out' through unfamiliar corners, and just a touch of early
understeer.
If you push in to a corner too hard and fast, the car's bulk
and momentum prohibits it from quickly tucking in, and you
crash.
The steering is great though, very confidence inspiring;
it's sharp, responsive and not as heavy as what Holden offers
in its sporty sedans.
And once you've learnt the car's limits, it opens up a new
world - a very rewarding one - and just begs to be brutally
hammered like a nail into a chunk of pinus radiata.
The tiller communicates most of what's happening with the
dual wishbone type independent front suspension, and together
with eye-opening levels of grip from the marvellous 235/45
ZR17 Dunlop SP9000s, you can really throw the thing about,
relatively speaking.
I should also mention that the Dunlops provide impressive
wet weather grip as well.
Though there is that sense of mild apprehension when approaching
unknown corners, the grippy Dunlop tyres do an awesome job
of keeping the car planted and, for something that weighs
roughly 100kg more than the lithe Holden
Commodore SV6, it has decisive turn in and will hold its
line through long sweeping corners under hard acceleration
thanks to the thoroughly sorted control blade independent
rear suspension.
The new gearbox is another very positive aspect of the MkII
XR6 Turbo, with heavy but sure shift actions and a well-weighted
clutch giving the car a high quality feel, and 6-speed MkII
models also get a snappy new flywheel.
Being able to wind out third or fourth gear when exiting
slower corners is very rewarding thanks to the copious amounts
of bottom end drive, and as much as I hate to agree with the
PR fluff, this car really does have a gear for every occasion.
Traction control is also part of the XR6 Turbo package -
even with the 6-cog manual - and it's got more advanced software
than the Commodore's. It will permit small amounts of power
oversteer, where one or both of the rear wheels break traction
when charging out of a corner, but it gently dulls the torque
delivery instead of just cutting it off altogether, allowing
the car to regain its attitude on the road without a massive
drop in forward motion.
For something so ominously big and heavy, the XR6 Turbo really
stumped me away with its handling abilities. After a few hours
in the saddle I really got a feel of the car's strong points,
and it doesn't mind changes of direction through chicanes
and flip-flops either - so long as they're not too acute.
The suspension does a bang-up job of dealing with the car's
heavy weight, and bodyroll has been kept to a minimum as well;
quite remarkable when the force-fed Falcon has a smooth ride
for everyday commuting.
When not being flung into tight corners and drilled down
long straightaways, foot to the floor, the XR6 Turbo can be
gently coaxed along with the rest of the traffic flow at more
socially acceptable speeds. The huge torque available at low
revs improves drivability in everyday situations and when
not pushed to its limit, the Falcon Turbo is a real pussy
cat: well behaved, quiet and able to deal with the many imperfections
on Australia's roads.
Sure, it's not as smooth as the Ford Fairlane or Holden Caprice,
but the Ford suspension engineers have struck a practical
balance that makes me really want to go out buy one of these
fire-breathing performance sedans.
Engine
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Barra 240T 4.0-litre Inline Six
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The
inline 6-cylinder Ford engine has a 4.0-litre (3984cc)
capacity and has a ball-bearing turbocharger fed by
a front-mount air-to-air intercooler, and the engine
block is made from cast-iron while the cylinder heads
are lightweight aluminium alloy.
4-valves per cylinder (24-valves in total) are actuated
by chain-driven dual overhead camshafts (DOHC) and variable
valve timing adds flexibility to the engine.
The engine's compression ratio is 8.7:1, compared to
the naturally aspirated 6-cylinder engine's 9.7:1, and
the engine prefers premium fuel (95+RON) when fuelling
the 68 litre tank.
Max Power: 240kW @ 5250rpm
Max Torque: 450Nm @ 2000-4500rpm
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Well, what's there to say about this high tech engine that
hasn't already been said? It's an Australian design, and naturally
brilliant of course, and makes wonderful music when in full
flight, with a hint of turbo whizz increasing in pitch as
the revs rise.
It doesn't produce quite the evocative thrum as a BMW inline
six, but it does have its own bass-driven character, and one
that I found to be a nice (but not preferred) alternative
to the more traditional wobbidy-wob-wob of an Aussie or American
V8.
The electronic throttle provides good response and turbo
lag is near non-existent thanks to the low 6 psi of turbo
boost.
And it's engine is twice as big as a WRX's, so it needs not
pump such high levels of boost anyway, and as a bonus the
reduced pressure levels on the engine internals means a longer
lasting motor.
Peak power is 240kW @ 5250rpm, though the car will happily
rev well beyond that mark, and the flat torque curve that
hits its peak of 450Nm @ 2000rpm, lasting all the way until
4500rpm, makes for an easy-to-drive, yet supremely tractable
engine. It's a jack of all trades and yes, master of all too!
You want lots of noise, molten rubber and heaps of tyre smoke?
You got it. Need to save petrol? No worries - it'll suck 8.5-litres
per 100km/h if your mindful of your gear changing sequence.
I can't stress enough just how good this engine is. If I believed
in reincarnation, I'd want to come back in my next life as
a Barra 240T engine.
As was mentioned earlier, the new Tremec T56 gearbox that
comes with the XR6 Turbo is also used by Holden in its performance
models. The final drive ratio in the Commodore SS is 3.46:1,
and the old XR6 Turbo 5-speed shifter also had a similar 3.45:1
final drive ratio, but the MkII now has 3.73:1 for improved
acceleration.
Exterior
Apart from new 17-inch alloy wheels and the MkII badging
on the rear, there's little difference between the old and
new BA model Falcons. That said, the new 5-spoke design for
the alloy wheels gives the car a very different stance, their
slightly deep-dish design lending the XR6 a more muscular
look.
The car sits beautifully on the road without too much distance
between the wheel arches and tyres, and the bodykit, which
includes front and rear aprons, plus side skirts, rear spoiler
and fog lights, lends it a subtle road warrior look.
It's not a small car either, measuring 4916mm long and 1845mm
wide, and the aggressive headlights, lovingly crafted wheels
and XR-badging gives it exponentially more menace that a stock
standard Falcon, and the oval exhaust pipe that adorns all
XR models gives the rear end a clean, almost sophisticated
aspect.
It may be more than a couple of years old now, but the XR
Falcon's contemporary design has held up remarkably well against
the inexorable passing of time, and I must say that I subscribe
to theory A) that Ford's BA Falcon was such a good
looking car to begin with and that little needed to be changed.
MkIII may be different story however...
Interior
Big, comfy seats await those who decide to clamber inside
the XR6 Turbo, which has slightly better side bolsters for
lateral support than its Holden counterparts.
Interior space is cavernous and the Falc' will seat five
comfortably, and Chrysler's 300C will surely have a fight
on its hands when it arrives later in 2005.
Leather trim is a $1980 option, but I reckon the cloth seats
do the job just fine.
Everything about the interior of the XR Falcons is of a slightly
better quality than its main competitors, the performance
Commodores, and the ambience is very modern and great value
for money.
From the high quality chrome-rimmed speedo and tacho dials
(back lit in blue for a very cool glow at night), to the classy
centre console, the smoother dash plastics and the more ergonomically
positioned electric window buttons, the XR6 Turbo Falcon is
a great place to spend your road going time.
One area in which Commodores triumph over Falcons are the
steering wheels, which have nicer contours and are more pleasing
to touch. But the steering-wheel mounted cruise control buttons
of the Falcons bring things back inline. The Commodore has
stalk-mounted cruise control.
An easy-to-operate centre console, with the heating, ventilation
and air-conditioning (HVAC) controls lends the XR6 a more
upmarket feel than it should have for the sub fifty-grand
performance car, and a good sized 504 litre boot is bigger
than the Commodore's 465 litre trunk. The bog standard stereo
is also pretty good, and the XR6 Turbo gets a single in-dash
CD player too.
Safety features aren't mind-blowing, such as ABS, traction
control and two airbags (driver's airbag and front passenger's)
and having front side (thorax) airbags as $555 option is a
bit rich, but there you go.
Overall: 4.5/5
Despite a relatively small number of upgrades, the MkII XR6
Turbo is still a brilliant performer in many respects, and
just goes to show how good the original BA Falcon was.
Henry Ford would be proud as punch with the XR6 Turbo, perhaps
a little overawed with the centre console and blue-lit instruments,
but proud nonetheless. The new 6-speed gearbox combined with
grippy tyres and talented suspension makes chasing apexes
incredibly rewarding - I became so attached to this car after
just a few days that I really didn't want to give the keys
back to the folks down at Broadmeadows.
I find it impossible not to get excited about this car -
it's just so good at everything it does. For the price of
$46,350 it's a veritable bargain, and will give many other
performance cars a hiding, particularly if you opt for the
performance brakes ($2950).
If there were any criticisms to levelled at the curvy XR6
Turbo, they would probably revolve around fuel consumption.
When pushed hard, the 24-valve engine just opens up and slurps
fuel like it's going out of fashion. Ahem. There could also
be some airbags for rear seat passengers, but these aren't
huge quibbles if you're passionate about your driving.
The Ford Falcon XR6 Turbo is a truly thrilling car to drive,
particularly when you consider its bulk, and one that can
play the part of family transport just as well. Though the
MkII badging may not amount to the greatest of changes, it
doesn't alter the fact that this is still one of Australia's
best performance sedans ever built.
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Pros:
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Cons:
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Engine
- Gearbox
- Handling
- Interior
room
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- Fuel
consumption
- No
full size spare wheel ($380 option)
- Weight
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