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GM, Ford, Chrysler Restructure: No More Private Jets

Motoring Channel Staff - 3/December/2008

Ford, Chrysler, General Motors: Facing The Future
Ford, Chrysler, General Motors expose
restructuring plans for the US Congress

Ford, Chrysler, General Motors: Facing The Future
No more private jets for the auto
industry's highest paid executives

The Private Jet Debacle

Ford and GM have taken the moral high ground in the corporate world by promising to sell off their fleets of private jet planes.

"Due to significant cutbacks over the past months, GM travel volume no longer justifies a dedicated corporate aircraft operation," reads a GM statement. "GM is currently exploring options for transferring its aircraft to another operator. The company is pursuing sale of four of the aircraft so it can terminate the leases."

Ford has also said it will sell its five private jets.

All three top executives from Ford, GM and Chrysler flew to Washington in their private jets in November 2008 to meet with the US Congress. All three auto bosses were repeatedly derided by senators on both sides of politics for their excesses, who argued that pleading for $25 million in bailout cash while flying on private jets was obscene.

Ford's CEO will be driving from Detroit to Washington in an Escape Hybrid and GM's chief Rick Wagoner will also drive the 9 hour trek in a prototype Chevy Volt.

- Motoring Channel Staff

Ford, Chrysler, General Motors: Facing The Future
The inside of a private jet is seen by very few

Melbourne, Australia — As we reported last week, the rumours appear to be true. GM is looking to sell off Saab and will definitely sell Hummer, while Ford wants to offload Volvo.

Ford, Chrysler and General Motors submitted their restructuring plans to US Congress to convince the senators to bail them out of their financial woes to the tune of $25 billion after they were initially knocked back in November.

The big three North American automakers say they need $25 billion in low-interest loans in order to stay afloat in 2009 and avoid bankruptcy, and US Congress told them to basically 'change their ways' if they want financial aid.

Chrysler, General Motors, and Ford each claim they would be facing insolvency within months unless financial support is forthcoming. 

However they have agreed that they will adapt their business plans to include a raft of changes including fast-tracking electric vehicles, making their cars more fuel efficient and selling off underperforming assets.

One of the most interesting revelations in the restructure plans - apart from the fast-tracking of electric and hybrid vehicles - was that both Ford and GM executives will give up their private jets.

When America's big three CEO's initially went to the US Government in November 2008, pleading for $25 billion in loans to turn around their fortunes, there weren't enough votes in the US Congress to pass the bill.

But they told to return in early December and if their restructure plans showed real progress the votes could be in their favour and loans would come their way.

General Motor's Restructure Plan

General Motors made public its restructure plan that it will submit to the US Congress, which will include the following measures:

Focus on four core brands: Chevrolet, Cadillac, GMC, Buick
Sell off Saab (looking for buyers)
Sell off Hummer (looking for buyers)
Accelerate development for Chevrolet Volt (electric car)
Accelerate development of 'green' cars
Reducing work force
Revising labor agreements with unions

General Motors, which is Holden's parent company, will keep Pontiac but will shrink the brand to a number of "niche" vehicles. 

Holden will be hoping that its Holden Commodore exports, which are badged as Pontiac G8s in the States, will be not be deleted from the line-up as it has a lucrative export deal worth millions of dollars. However slow sales of the G8 are creating doubt over the current deal.

The Saturn brand is likely to be sold off or simply shut down and General Motor's CEO Rick Wagoner, along with all three CEOs, said he would also work for an annual salary of $1.

Ford's Restructure Plan

Ford is the best placed out of the Detroit big three to weather the huge drop in US domestic car sales, and though it seeking billions of dollars of loans, it released a statement saying "it hopes to complete its transformation without accessing the loan should Congress agree to make the funds available".

"For Ford, government loans would serve as a critical backstop or safeguard against worsening conditions, as we drive transformational change in our company," said Ford President and CEO Alan Mulally.

Ford's CEO also said that he would work for a salary of $1 a year, significantly down from his $27,000,000 annual pay packet.

Invest $14 billion on advanced technologies
Fast-track electric vehicles
Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) commercial van by 2010
Battery Electric sedan by 2011
Improving fuel efficiency across its range by:
- 14% in 2009 (compared to 2005 levels)
- 26% in 2012 (compared to 2005 levels)
- 36% in 2015 (compared to 2005 levels)
Revising labor agreements with unions
Senior Executive's bonuses cancelled

Ford is also considering the sale of Volvo, which is very likely given the current financial climate.

The Blue Oval brand has stated that at the 2009 North American International Auto Show (NAIAS) in Detroit, it will reveal more details of the company's accelerated vehicle electrification plan.

FoMoCo's new electric vehicle technology could also be incorporated globally, resulting in a hybrid or an electric Ford Focus or possibly even a hybrid Ford Falcon.

Chrysler's Restructure Plan

While General Motors is slashing its product line-up, Chrysler's restructure plan appears more like Ford's with plans to makes its fleet more fuel efficient, but overall it appears to the be weakest and most vague plan of the big three Detroit automakers.

Full-function electric-drive vehicle by 2010
Improve fuel efficiency of its engines
Increase international partnerships (with Nissan etc)

The three CEO's of all car makers will submit their plans to US Congress this week, but many financial analysts are skeptical that the new bailout bill will be passed.

Related Links:
Adelaide Motor Show Cancelled (2009)
End Game for Saab, Pontiac? (2008)
- Car Dealers Face Finance Crisis (2008)
- US Car Makers: Grim Future (2008)

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